A educação física no contexto dos cursos de educação profissional técnica de nível médio integrado do instituto federal de educação, ciência e tecnologia de Mato Grosso do Sul

Abstract

The objective of this study is to analyze the physical education discipline in the context of professional technical education courses integrated high school of the Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Mato Grosso do Sul - IFMS, between the years 2008 and 2013.To this end, we have established the following specific objectives: a) go through the historical process of education offered within the Federal Professional Education Network, Science and Technology; b) historicizing the political and pedagogical aspects of physical education in Brazil; c) to analyze the discipline physical education in professional education courses secondary technical integrated IFMS. To develop our study, we turn to literature, through primary and secondary sources and empirical research by means of interviews. For the literature study authors that deal with the implementation process of the Federal Vocational Education Network; the creation of the Federal Institutes and the route of physical education in Brazil. In documentary research analyzed the content of Law nº 9.394/1996; Law nº 11.892/2008; Decree nº. 2.208/1997; Decree nº 5.154/2004 and the National Curriculum Guidelines for technical vocational education integrated high school. The presentation of the dissertation is organized into three chapters. In the first, we discuss elements of Brazilian professional education related to the Federal Network of Vocational Education, Science and Technology. We approach political, institutional and pedagogical aspects, especially the high school technical professional education in the path of the federal institutions of education implemented in the years 1909-2013. In the second chapter, rescued the context of physical education as a field of knowledge along the lines of the Industrial Revolution, which took place in Europe between the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, until its arrival in some schools in Brazil during the nineteenth century and the implementation of pedagogical theories to area. In the third chapter, using data obtained from the interviews and from the guidelines given in the course of projects, we seek to answer the following questions: What is the purpose of physical education in career technical education courses integrated high school? 2) How is it organized this school subject at the Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Mato Grosso do Sul? The results obtained so far exceeded expectations in some aspects, such as the possibility of physical education be developed through research and extension projects; and disruption of evidence with traditional practices that marked the physical education from the early nineteenth century. Furthermore, the data indicate that the area is still short of an effective contribution to walk toward curriculum integration, therefore, both in official discourse as well as the perspectives of teachers, the rational and the practice of this form of education are far sustained perspective in polytechnic or omnilateral education.