Produção de subsistência/autoconsumo e resitência camponesa no assentamento Pedro Ramalho em Mundo Novo/MS

Abstract

In that research we analyzed resistance peasant's forms, we left of the presupposition that besides the fights in the social movements the peasants develop other resistance forms to guarantee its existence in an adverse system as the capitalism. Resultant of the experiences in the fight for the earth, the seated peasants have been trying to organize the production in the establishments in mutirões, cooperatives, collective groups, etc. It has also been trying to implement a subsistence agriculture and autoconsumo for warranty of its own existence, looking for like this, to alleviate the subordination that the domain of the capitalist rules imposes it. This production gone back to the autoconsumption and subsistence is verified in the establishment Pedro Ramalho in Mundo Novo-MS as a resistance strategy to guarantee its existence while class peasant. However, in that study we tried to demonstrate that the peasants have been looking for to cultivate species that allow a flexibility, that is to say, a production that can be destined to the market and still to be addressed for the consumption. Being the autoconsumo production a genuine activity of the peasant and it is part of the essence of this I subject. This autoconsumption production is still today fundamental element in the reproduction and resistance peasant to the impositions of the capitalist system. This flexibility between the autoconsumo and subsistence is very strong in the rural establishments of agrarian reform, as it is the case of the establishment Pedro Ramalho in Mundo Novo/MS.