O ‘casamento entre pessoas do mesmo sexo’ em Portugal e no Brasil: uma análise do discurso jornalístico

Abstract

The present work has the objective of analyzing the functioning of the journalistic discourse and its processes of production of meanings about 'marriage between people of the same sex' (hereinafter CPMS), in Portugal and Brazil, based on news published in Jornal Diário de News - one of the morning newspapers and one of the main references in Portugal in relation to the circulation, which comprise the periods of June 2010 (when Law No. 9/2010 was approved, which came into effect on June 5, which Allows the CMPS) and June 2011 and, in Brazil, in the G1 News Portal, which, according to the Alexa Internet ranking, is one of the most accessed Brazilian news portals in the country, maintained by Globo.com and under guidance Of Central Globo de Jornalismo, which cover the months of May 2013 (month in which Resolution 175, authorizing the CPMS in Brazil was approved) and May 2014. The temporal cut that we established for the management of the corpus is cohesive with The theoretical proposal that will help us in the analysis of the subjects, since we will observe how the CPMS and, consequently, the homosexuality circulates in these means of communication. The research is based on the French concept of Discourse Analysis, in which we seek to understand how ideology is inscribed in the language and how the subject and the sense are interpellated by the ideology. Based on the thinking of authors such as Pêcheux (1988, 1990), Orlandi (1987, 1999, 2005), Brandão (2008, 2012), Mariani (1998, 1999, 2007), among others, we will observe the aspects related to the processes of sense production And the interpellation of the subject, so that we can discuss the discursive processes that permeate the construction and circulation of journalistic discourse. We intend, above all, to understand how the imaginary formations about sexual diversity become naturalized in the pages of these newspapers, formulating a memory of the future about the CPMS and the homosexual subjects.